How to spray acrylic paint

Today we will learn about how we can spray acrylic paint for our own projects or for our clients with satisfactory results.

This guide will be a step-by-step procedure for spraying acrylic paint with a spray gun and this guide will be helpful for those newcomers.

Who are hesitant about the process and are afraid to paint acrylic themselves.

Acrylic paints are pretty straightforward to use, though you will have better results polishing them.

You should also be aware that it is a very old form of paint and is not widely used these days as there are superior alternatives.

Despite this, acrylic paints are still good products and you can get some simple instructions below on how to make your job easier while using them.


How to spray acrylic paint?

Method to mix acrylic paint for spray gun

When it comes time to thin latex paint, make sure to know what the recommended ratio is: 1-part water to 3 parts paint.

Although some painters prefer to use 10% water more commonly associated with oil paints, traditional latex paints are thinner compared to oils.

And thus require less water in order for them not to dry out as it consumes more storage area than oils.

When using an airless sprayer, however, the ratio might need to be modified. For example, if you’re using an HVLP (high volume low pressure) sprayer or a handheld system.

You should be adding about 20-30%, of water when thinning out your latex paint – but keep in mind that this will depend on how much the device sprays.

Which solvent we can use to thin Acrylic paint?

You can use water or a commercial solvent to thin acrylic paint. You should be careful when you thin acrylic paint as it can be damaged by improper thinning.

Be sure not to use too much water or solvent in the paint or it will come out too thin and watery and will be unusable.

If you thin it too much, you can always go back and add a little paint to thicken the mix. It is important to test thin paint on scrap wood before you use it on valuable pieces.

spraying acrylic paint with spray gun

Tools we need to spray Acrylic paint

Acrylic paint is the best for craft projects. It is water-based and non-toxic, so it’s safe for children to use. It is also easy to clean.

If you don’t have a store near you, you can buy online. There are a few things to keep in mind when you are spraying Acrylic paint so that it comes out the way you intended. You will need:

  • A good quality spray paint. You can buy acrylic paint online or at a craft store. Many local craft stores have sales on craft supplies one or two times a year, so it might be worth waiting for a sale.
  • An area outdoors or in a very well-ventilated room. Acrylic paint will not irritate you, but the fumes are strong.
  • Acrylic craft paint in the color you want. Full-coverage, heavy-coverage, and extra-heavy-coverage are good for painting furniture.
  • A paintbrush.
  • An old t-shirt or painter’s masking paper. A t-shirt will let you more easily see where the paint is going.
  • A painter’s mask.
  • A piece of wood or a cardboard box.
  • A stiff, wire brush.
  • A roll of paper towels or an old rag.
  • A paper plate.
  • Paint thinner for the acrylic paint. Acrylic

Thin Acrylic paint for the spraying process

Thin acrylic paint for spraying with a distilled water spray bottle. Use 2-3 parts paint and 1 part distilled water. Shake the mixture before spraying.

Spray only the opening of the airbrush and do not spray on the nozzle. Avoid spraying the paint on a flat surface, rather spray it over a piece of paper.

This way you will avoid clogging the nozzle. Keep the airbrush in a well-ventilated place while drying the paint.

Techniques for spraying Acrylic paint with an HVLP spray gun

Be prepared and take it slow when you are spraying. When you are first learning, you don’t have to pay someone to spray for you.

Things that aren’t mission-critical can be used as practice pieces. You want to avoid layering on light coats because it will give your project a bumpy finish.

Applying a wet coat with your gun slowly and methodically across the surface is what makes the difference.

Speed and control for HVLP

HVLP is slower than airless, but not so much that it’s a big deal. If you’ve had some experience with an airless sprayer.

Before then you’ll be slightly disappointed with HVLP because of the speed factor, but only slightly.

It does have more control in terms of application however and it tends to get into trouble less often than airless if you operate it correctly.

Method to paint Acrylic with a spray gun

In order to spray acrylic paint with a spray gun, you need to first thin down the paint. This must be done with a thinner and not water.

Then you need to hook up the spray gun to the compressor. Make sure you have a filter and use the correct nozzle for the paint.

You can have a dry painting and wet spraying. A dual-action is best to use and generally, a sizing tip is recommended.

Make sure you have the right distance to spray, the right angle, and the pressure.

Always begin by spraying a bit of water or solvent on the wall to see the consistency and pattern of the spray.

Try to keep the gun moving as you spray. You can spray horizontally and vertically. Make sure you have proper room ventilation to avoid any negative effects of the spray.

How do you make acrylic paint sprayable?

Acrylic paint can be made sprayable by thinning it with a liquid called a medium.

There are several types of mediums that can be used to thin acrylic paint, including water and acrylic flow improvers.

To thin acrylic paint for spraying, you will need to follow these steps:

  • Start by pouring the acrylic paint into a clean container.
  • Add a small amount of the medium to the paint and stir it in using a stir stick. The amount of medium you will need will depend on the consistency of the paint and the type of spray equipment you are using.
  • Continue to add small amounts of the medium to the paint and stir it until the desired consistency is achieved. You want the paint to be thin enough to flow through the spray equipment, but not so thin that it drips or runs.
  • Once the paint is thinned to the desired consistency, it is ready to be sprayed.

Keep in mind that thinning the paint will also dilute the pigments, so you may need to apply multiple coats to achieve full coverage.

It’s also a good idea to test the consistency of the paint on a scrap piece of paper or canvas before spraying it onto your final project.

Can acrylic paint be used in a sprayer?

Yes, acrylic paint can be used in a sprayer as long as it is thinned to the correct consistency. Acrylic paint is water-based, so it can be thinned with water.

However, you may find that adding a medium to the paint will help it flow more smoothly through the sprayer and give you better results.

There are several types of sprayers that can be used to apply acrylic paint, including airbrushes, HVLP (high-volume, low-pressure) sprayers, and airless sprayers.

Each type of sprayer has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, so you will need to choose the one that best meets your needs.

Before using acrylic paint in a sprayer, it’s important to read the manufacturer’s instructions for the sprayer and the paint to ensure that you are using the correct equipment and techniques.

It’s also a good idea to test the spray pattern and consistency of the paint on a scrap piece of paper or canvas before spraying it onto your final project.

Can you thin acrylic paint for spraying?

Yes, acrylic paint can be thinned for spraying by adding a liquid called a medium to the paint.

There are several types of mediums that can be used to thin acrylic paint, including water and acrylic flow improvers.

To thin acrylic paint for spraying, you will need to follow these steps:

  • Start by pouring the acrylic paint into a clean container.
  • Add a small amount of the medium to the paint and stir it in using a stir stick. The amount of medium you will need will depend on the consistency of the paint and the type of spray equipment you are using.
  • Continue to add small amounts of the medium to the paint and stir it until the desired consistency is achieved. You want the paint to be thin enough to flow through the spray equipment, but not so thin that it drips or runs.
  • Once the paint is thinned to the desired consistency, it is ready to be sprayed.

Keep in mind that thinning the paint will also dilute the pigments, so you may need to apply multiple coats to achieve full coverage.

It’s also a good idea to test the consistency of the paint on a scrap piece of paper or canvas before spraying it onto your final project.

Can you spray acrylic paint with a spray bottle?

Yes, it is possible to spray acrylic paint using a spray bottle. However, you will need to thin the paint first to allow it to pass through the nozzle of the bottle.

Water can be used as a thinner for acrylic paint, but you may find that a medium specifically designed for thinning acrylic paint works better.

You can also purchase spray paint that is already thinned and ready to use in a spray bottle or can.

It’s important to note that when spraying acrylic paint, it is essential to use a mask and work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling the fumes.

You should also be mindful of overspray, as acrylic paint can be difficult to clean off surfaces once it has dried.

Does acrylic paint need to be thinned to spray?

Yes, acrylic paint needs to be thinned in order to spray properly. Acrylic paint is thicker than other types of paint, which makes it difficult to spray without thinning it first.

Thinning the paint will make it easier to atomize and spread evenly, allowing you to achieve a smooth and consistent finish.

There are different ways to thin acrylic paint for spraying, depending on the type of paint, the spraying equipment, and the desired consistency.

Water is a common thinning agent for acrylic paint, but you can also use acrylic thinner or a mix of water and medium.

It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for thinning the paint, as well as the equipment’s recommended settings for spraying.

Over-thinning or under-thinning the paint can affect its adhesion, color, and durability, and may result in uneven or blotchy finishes.

Overall, thinning acrylic paint for spraying is an essential step for achieving professional-looking results.

With the right techniques and materials, you can create beautiful and long-lasting paint jobs that will impress your audience.

Can I spray acrylic paint with water?

Yes, you can spray acrylic paint with water, but it’s important to note that using water as a thinning agent can have its limitations and drawbacks.

Water is a common thinning agent for acrylic paint and can help to reduce the viscosity of the paint for easier spraying.

However, water may not always be the best choice, as it can affect the color and consistency of the paint, and can also cause the paint to be less durable over time.

One of the main issues with using water to thin acrylic paint for spraying is that it can cause the paint to lose its opacity, meaning it may become more transparent or less vibrant.

Additionally, water can also make the paint more prone to cracking, peeling or flaking, which can lead to a less durable finish.

If you do choose to thin acrylic paint with water, it’s important to use distilled water, as tap water can contain minerals and impurities that can affect the paint’s performance.

It’s also important to add the water gradually and stir the paint thoroughly to ensure a consistent and even consistency.

Overall, while you can use water to thin acrylic paint for spraying, it may not always be the best choice.

There are other thinning agents available that may offer better performance and durability, depending on the specific type of acrylic paint and spraying equipment being used.

What is an HVLP Spray Gun and How to Use it for Acrylic Paint?

An HVLP (High Volume Low Pressure) spray gun is a type of paint sprayer that uses a high volume of air at low pressure to atomize and spray paint.

HVLP spray guns are commonly used for applying acrylic paint, as they can provide a smooth and even finish while minimizing overspray and waste.

To use an HVLP spray gun for acrylic paint, follow these steps:

  • Choose the right type of spray gun: There are different types of HVLP spray guns available, so it’s important to choose the one that is best suited for your specific project. Look for a spray gun that is designed for use with acrylic paint and has the appropriate nozzle size and air pressure range for your needs.
  • Prepare the paint: Before using the spray gun, you’ll need to thin the acrylic paint to the right consistency. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for thinning the paint and stir it thoroughly to ensure a smooth and even consistency.
  • Set up the spray gun: Attach the spray gun to an air compressor and adjust the air pressure to the recommended range. Install the appropriate nozzle for the paint and adjust the fluid control knob to the desired flow rate.
  • Practice on a test surface: Before spraying the actual project, practice on a test surface to get a feel for the spray gun and ensure that the paint is atomizing correctly. Adjust the air pressure and fluid control knob as needed to achieve the desired spray pattern and coverage.
  • Spray the project: Once you feel comfortable with the spray gun, begin spraying the project with smooth, even strokes. Keep the spray gun at a consistent distance from the surface and overlap each pass slightly to ensure even coverage. Be sure to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as a respirator, to avoid inhaling paint particles.
  • Clean the spray gun: After using the spray gun, clean it thoroughly with the appropriate solvent or cleaning solution to prevent clogs and ensure longevity.

How to Back-roll Acrylic Paint?

Back-rolling is a technique used to ensure even coverage and smooth out any brush or roller marks when applying acrylic paint.

It involves rolling over the paint with a paint roller after it has been applied with a brush or roller. Here’s how to back-roll acrylic paint:

  1. Apply the paint: Start by applying the acrylic paint to the surface using a paintbrush or roller. Use long, even strokes to ensure even coverage and try to maintain a wet edge to avoid lap marks.
  2. Load the roller: Once you’ve applied the paint to a section of the surface, load a clean paint roller with paint. Be sure to use a roller with a nap that is appropriate for the surface you are painting.
  3. Back-roll the paint: Starting at the top of the painted section, gently roll over the wet paint with the loaded roller. Use light pressure and roll in a straight line down the surface. Try to avoid pushing the roller too hard or creating bubbles in the paint.
  4. Repeat: Continue working your way down the painted section, reloading the roller with paint as needed. Be sure to overlap each pass slightly to ensure even coverage.
  5. Blend: Once you’ve back-rolled the entire section, go back over it with a clean, dry roller to blend any roller marks or streaks.
  6. Repeat the process: Continue applying paint to the surface in sections and back-rolling each section as you go.

Overall, back-rolling can be a great technique to achieve a smooth and even finish when applying acrylic paint.

With a little practice, you can master this technique and achieve professional-looking results on your painting projects.

How to Thin Acrylic Paint for Spraying?

Thinning acrylic paint for spraying is an important step in achieving a smooth and even finish. Here’s how to thin acrylic paint for spraying:

  • Choose the right thinning medium: There are several options for thinning acrylic paint, including water, acrylic thinner, and flow improver. Each has its own properties and can affect the finish differently. Water is the simplest and most common choice for thinning acrylic paint.
  • Mix the paint and thinning medium: Start by mixing a small amount of paint and thinning medium in a paint cup or container. The ratio of paint to thinning medium will depend on the specific product you’re using, as well as the type of sprayer you’re using.
  • Test the consistency: Once you’ve mixed the paint and thinning medium, test the consistency by spraying a small amount onto a test surface. The paint should flow smoothly and evenly without clogging or splattering.
  • Adjust the ratio: If the paint is too thick or clogging the sprayer, add more thinning medium. If the paint is too thin and splattering, add more paint. Continue to adjust the ratio until you achieve the desired consistency.
  • Strain the paint: Before spraying, strain the thinned paint through a mesh strainer or cheesecloth to remove any lumps or impurities.

How to Clean Your Spray Equipment for Acrylic Paint?

Cleaning your spray equipment after using acrylic paint is crucial to maintain the quality of your tools and to ensure that they will work properly for future projects.

Here are the steps to clean your spray equipment for acrylic paint:

  1. Remove any remaining paint: Before cleaning your equipment, make sure to remove any remaining paint by spraying a cleaning solution or water through the nozzle until the paint stops coming out.
  2. Disassemble the equipment: Once you’ve removed as much paint as possible, disassemble the equipment, including the nozzle, cup, and other parts that can be removed.
  3. Soak in cleaning solution: Soak the disassembled parts in a cleaning solution, which can be either water or a specialized solvent recommended by the manufacturer. Follow the recommended soaking time, usually around 30 minutes.
  4. Scrub the parts: After soaking, use a soft brush or sponge to scrub the parts gently to remove any remaining paint or residue.
  5. Rinse and dry: Rinse the parts with clean water to remove any cleaning solution and dry them thoroughly with a clean cloth or air compressor.
  6. Reassemble the equipment: Once all parts are dry, reassemble the equipment and test it by spraying clean water through the nozzle.

It’s important to clean your spray equipment thoroughly after every use to prevent any buildup or clogging that can affect the performance of your tools.

By following these steps, you can ensure that your spray equipment will last longer and work effectively for your next project.

How to Troubleshoot Common Problems When Spraying Acrylic Paint?

Spraying acrylic paint can sometimes present some challenges, but don’t worry! Here are some common problems you may encounter when spraying acrylic paint and how to troubleshoot them:

  1. Clogging: If the paint is not spraying evenly or the spray gun stops working altogether, there may be a clog. First, try cleaning the nozzle and the other removable parts of the spray gun. If that doesn’t work, you may need to disassemble the gun and soak the parts in a cleaning solution. Also, make sure to use the recommended thinning solution for the paint and to mix it well before use.
  2. Orange Peel Effect: This is when the surface of the painted object looks rough, like the skin of an orange. This can be caused by spraying the paint too thickly or using the wrong spray gun setting. Adjust the spray gun settings, and make sure to spray the paint in thin, even coats.
  3. Paint Sagging or Running: This happens when the paint is applied too thickly and is unable to dry or when it is sprayed too close to the surface. To prevent sagging, spray paint in thin layers and let each coat dry before applying another.
  4. Dry Spray: This occurs when the paint dries before it hits the surface, leaving a rough texture. This may be caused by spraying the paint too far from the surface, using the wrong spray gun setting or the paint is too thick. Adjust the spray gun settings and make sure to thin the paint correctly.
  5. Fisheyes: This happens when the paint separates into small circular patches that look like fisheyes. This can be caused by oil or grease on the surface, or contaminants in the paint or spraying equipment. Clean the surface thoroughly before painting and make sure the spray equipment is clean.

How to Fix the Orange Peel Effect When Spraying Acrylic Paint?

The orange peel effect is a common issue that can occur when spraying acrylic paint. This problem is characterized by a rough, textured surface that resembles the texture of an orange peel.

Luckily, there are several ways to fix the orange peel effect and achieve a smooth, even finish.

Here are some tips to help you fix the orange peel effect when spraying acrylic paint:

  • Check Your Spray Technique: One of the main causes of the orange peel effect is improper spraying technique. Make sure you are holding the spray gun at the correct distance from the surface, using the right spray pattern, and moving the gun in a steady, even motion.
  • Adjust the Air Pressure: The air pressure of your spray gun can also affect the texture of the paint. If the air pressure is too high, it can cause the paint to dry too quickly, resulting in an uneven surface. Try reducing the air pressure and test the spray pattern until you achieve a smooth finish.
  • Thin the Paint: Thick paint can also cause the orange peel effect. If your paint is too thick, try thinning it with a small amount of water or acrylic paint thinner. Be careful not to thin the paint too much, as this can cause other problems such as drips or runs.
  • Sand the Surface: If you have already sprayed the paint and it has dried with an orange peel effect, you can sand the surface to remove the texture. Use a fine-grit sandpaper to gently sand the surface until it is smooth, taking care not to sand too much and damage the underlying surface.
  • Apply Another Coat of Paint: If the orange peel effect is not too severe, you may be able to apply another coat of paint to even out the surface. Make sure to wait until the first coat is completely dry before applying the second coat.

By following these tips, you can fix the orange peel effect when spraying acrylic paint and achieve a smooth, professional-looking finish.

Acrylic Paint Safety Tips: How to Stay Safe While Spraying

Acrylic paint is a popular choice for artists and DIY enthusiasts alike because it is easy to use and produces beautiful results.

However, it is important to be aware of the potential hazards associated with spraying acrylic paint. Here are some safety tips to help you stay safe while spraying acrylic paint:

  1. Wear Protective Gear: When spraying acrylic paint, wear a respirator mask to protect your lungs from inhaling harmful fumes. You should also wear gloves to protect your skin from coming into contact with the paint.
  2. Work in a Well-Ventilated Area: Always work in a well-ventilated area, such as an open garage or a well-ventilated room. The fumes from the paint can be toxic if inhaled, so it is important to have good ventilation to prevent the buildup of fumes.
  3. Use a Spray Booth: If possible, use a spray booth to contain the paint fumes and prevent them from spreading throughout your workspace. A spray booth will also help to reduce the amount of overspray and minimize the cleanup required.
  4. Follow Manufacturer’s Instructions: Read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions on the label of the paint can carefully. This will ensure that you are using the paint safely and in the manner it was intended.
  5. Keep Children and Pets Away: Always keep children and pets away from the area where you are spraying acrylic paint. The fumes can be harmful to their health and can cause serious health problems if inhaled.
  6. Clean Up Properly: After you have finished spraying, clean up the area thoroughly. Dispose of any used rags, paint cans, or other materials properly, and store the paint in a safe place away from heat and direct sunlight.

By following these safety tips, you can enjoy the benefits of working with acrylic paint while staying safe and healthy.

Always take the necessary precautions to protect yourself and others from the potential hazards associated with using spray paint.

How to Spray Clear Coat Over Acrylic Paint?

Spraying a clear coat over acrylic paint is a great way to protect the paint and add a layer of gloss or shine to the surface. Here are the steps to follow when spraying clear coat over acrylic paint:

  • Wait for the Acrylic Paint to Dry: Before applying a clear coat, make sure the acrylic paint has fully dried. Depending on the brand and thickness of the paint, this could take anywhere from a few hours to a day or more.
  • Prepare the Clear Coat: Choose a clear coat that is compatible with acrylic paint, and make sure it is specifically designed for use with spray guns. Mix the clear coat according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and strain it through a paint strainer to remove any debris or impurities.
  • Prepare the Spray Gun: Clean the spray gun thoroughly to ensure that there are no traces of paint or debris inside the gun. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for preparing the spray gun for use with the clear coat.
  • Apply the Clear Coat: Hold the spray gun 6-8 inches away from the surface, and apply the clear coat in even, sweeping motions. Apply the clear coat in light coats, rather than one heavy coat, to avoid drips or runs. Allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next coat.
  • Sand and Buff the Surface: Once the clear coat has dried completely, use a fine-grit sandpaper to gently sand the surface. This will help to remove any imperfections or rough spots on the surface. After sanding, use a buffing pad and a polishing compound to buff the surface to a high shine.

FAQ’s of How to spray acrylic paint

Acrylics are indeed sprayable. They can be sprayed without thinning, which is why they are good for large surfaces like walls and floors. If the paint is intended to be used on canvas however, it should still be thinned before spraying. Acrylic-only spray paints are available on the market, but you can usually thin them with water or solution. If you are using a regular acrylic paint however, it is best to thin it using a good quality acrylic thinning product. These are usually water-soluble products that are designed to thin paints without changing the quality of the paint. The paints are then ready to spray on. If you are using a finish designed to be sprayed, it is best to thin it with water before spraying. Many of these finishes are water-based, which is the reason thinning it with water doesn’t change the effect or quality.

Acrylics are a medium that are both easy to use, and fairly versatile. They’re not as simple and “natural” to work with as watercolors, for example, but compared to oil paints, acrylics are easier to work with and clean up. When it comes to painting with fluid acrylics, sometimes you do have to thin them with water. The amount of water you add to your acrylic paint depends on the consistency you want.

Yes, you can dilute acrylic paint with water. In fact, many artists dilute acrylic paint with water to create different effects and create a variety of painting techniques. One of the best things about acrylic paint is that it is water-soluble. The best way to dilute acrylic paint is to use a mix of 50% water to 50% acrylic paint. This way, you can dilute your acrylic paint without compromising the quality or ruining the paint.

There are several ways to make acrylic paint flow better, which is the process of making it thinner. The three most common ways are: – Diluting with water – Diluting with medium acrylic gels – Diluting with other acrylic paints and mediums. Water works well, but it affects the color of the paint. Adding other acrylic paints does not work well. Medium acrylic gels do work well, but they are not so good for the environment. They also tint the color of the paint a little.


Verdict on How to spray acrylic paint

Here is the complete guide on spray painting with acrylic paint type for newbies who were confused to do the work by themselves.

I have written my experience so that you guys can get help with this and paint acrylic paint without making any mistakes on your project.

Because as you know for us painters our project is the most important thing we don’t want to mess up at any cost.

Follow each step explained in this guide and paint your surfaces for yourself or for your clients with satisfactory results.

Comment down if you have any questions in your mind and I will answer those. Till then adios!

Matthew Edward

Matthew Edward is a professional painter who loves to paint and wants to share useful tips and tricks which he had learned in many years of experience in painting. He also used many products that can be used for painting he has tried and tested each and every product to give an unbias opinion about it in his review. This blog is very useful for those newbies who want to learn painting without making mistakes.

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